





A dog attack is terrifying — and the aftermath can be worse. Bite wounds often mean emergency care, stitches or surgery, rabies protocols, scarring, and real trauma, especially for children. Meanwhile, the dog's owner may be a neighbor, a friend, or a family member, which makes even asking about compensation feel complicated.
Here's what most people don't realize: dog bite claims are almost always paid by the owner's homeowner's or renter's insurance — not out of the owner's pocket. The Lafayette dog bite lawyers at Brandt & Sherman have spent more than 50 years combined standing up to insurance companies for injured people across Acadiana, and we can handle the entire claim while you focus on healing. You pay nothing unless we win.
Call (337) 800-4000 for a free, no-pressure consultation.
Louisiana Civil Code article 2321 gives dog bite victims one of the stronger rules in the country. For dogs specifically, the owner is strictly liable for injuries the owner could have prevented — the victim does not have to prove the dog had bitten anyone before or that the owner knew it was dangerous. To recover, you generally must show:
For animals other than dogs, a different standard applies: the owner is liable only if he knew or should have known the animal posed a risk and failed to use reasonable care. That distinction is exactly why the "first bite free" myth doesn't protect dog owners in Louisiana — and why insurers who claim otherwise are wrong.
Local leash and restraint ordinances in Lafayette Parish also matter: an owner who let a dog roam in violation of an ordinance has a hard time arguing the attack wasn't preventable. We've answered the most common liability questions in our post: Are dog owners always liable for dog bite injuries in Louisiana?
For injuries occurring on or after July 1, 2024, Louisiana generally allows two years from the date of the attack to file suit (La. Civ. Code art. 3493.1). Don't wait, though — animal control reports, witness statements, and photos of your injuries are far easier to gather early, and insurance negotiations take time.
We handle claims involving puncture wounds and lacerations, nerve and tendon damage, facial injuries and permanent scarring, infections, crush injuries from large breeds, and injuries from being knocked down — plus the anxiety and post-traumatic stress that commonly follow an attack.
Children are the most frequent victims of serious dog bites, and their injuries are disproportionately to the face and head. Louisiana law treats claims for injured minors differently — including how settlements are approved and structured — and scarring on a growing child requires medical opinions about future revision surgery. Our child injury lawyers build those future damages into the claim from the start.
In most cases, the owner's homeowner's or renter's insurance policy pays the claim. That means pursuing compensation usually does not mean suing a friend or neighbor personally — it means making an insurance claim against a policy they've been paying for. If the attack happened on someone else's property (an apartment complex, a business), premises liability may also apply.
If you’ve been bitten by a dog in Louisiana, there are several important steps to take to protect your health and your legal rights:
Hiring a lawyer is critical if you have sustained serious injuries, face mounting medical bills, or are dealing with an uncooperative dog owner or insurance company. A lawyer can help investigate the incident, determine liability, and calculate the full value of your claim, ensuring that all your damages—both economic and non-economic—are considered.
If your dog bites someone in Louisiana, you could be held financially responsible for the victim’s injuries under Civil Code Article 2321. In most cases, you would be required to cover the victim’s medical bills, lost wages, and other damages. Additionally, if the bite was a result of your negligence (such as failing to properly leash your dog in a public area), you could face further legal consequences. Louisiana law mandates that dog owners must take reasonable precautions to prevent their pets from causing harm to others.
The amount of compensation you can receive for a dog bite in Louisiana depends on several factors, including the severity of your injuries, the cost of medical treatment, and whether the dog has a history of aggression. On average, victims of dog bites may be entitled to thousands of dollars in compensation, depending on the specific circumstances of the case. It’s important to consult with a lawyer who can accurately assess your case and help you negotiate a fair settlement.
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